Skip to content

An image of Phalden Lhamo and her retinue by
Alternate image of Phalden Lhamo and her retinue by Alternate image of Phalden Lhamo and her retinue by

Unknown Artist

Title
Phalden Lhamo and her retinue
Other titles:
Phalden Lhamo Remati
Sri Devi riding a mule with attendant Gods
Place of origin
Tibet
Year
late 18th century-early 19th century
Media category
Painting
Materials used
distemper on sized cotton with silk brocade mount
Dimensions

63.0 x 42.5cm linen section; 133.5 x 72.5cm overall

Signature & date
Not signed. Not dated.
Credit
Purchased 1962
Accession number
EP2.1962
Location
Not on display
Further information

Phalden Lhamo is a major protector deity and the only goddess in the group of deities known as the Dharmapala. A favourite deity of the Gelukpa ('Yellow Hat') sect, Phalden Lhamo is regarded as a protector of the Dalai Lama and the city of Lhasa. As a protector deity, Phalden Lhamo is depicted with a wrathful demeanour, riding an untamed mule through a sea of entrails and blood. Blue-black and haggish with three bulging eyes, upturned nose, ferocious mouth and flaming hair topped by a skull crown, she holds a skull bowl filled with bleeding organs and plucked-out eyeballs, and brandishes a 'vajra'-topped club. Below, her retinue includes the minor female divinities ('dakinis') Makaravaktra' ('crocodile-faced'), who leads her mule, and Simhavaktra, the red-bodied, lion-faced deity. This 'thangka' retains its traditional silk brocade mount.

The Asian Collections, AGNSW, 2003, pg.61.

Bibliography (1)

The Asian Collections Art Gallery of New South Wales 2003, 2003, 61 (colour illus.).

Exhibition history (1)

A survey of Indian art (1967), Fisher Library, University of Sydney, 06 Sep 1967–23 Sep 1967.