(United States of America, Korea 1932–30 Jan 2006)
Nam June Paik was a pioneer of video installation in the early 1960s. Associated with the international conceptual movement Fluxus, Paik regularly collaborated with other Fluxus artists such as Joseph Beuys and George Maciunas.
In 1976 John Kaldor invited Paik and his collaborator, the cellist Charlotte Moorman to create a Kaldor Public Art Project in Australia. As part of the project Moorman played the ‘TV cello’. Made from three televisions removed from their sets so that their inner workings can be seen, with an attached cello bridge, tailpiece and strings forming a cello-like instrument.
‘TV Buddha’ was also made in Sydney in 1976 using an old wooden Maitreya (Buddha of the future) from the Kaldor collection. ‘Kaldor candle’ was made in 1996 for John Kaldor, who remained friends with Paik until the artist’s death in 2006. Both ‘TV Buddha’ and ‘Kaldor candle’ employ a conceptual use of video – first developed by Paik – in which a camera and a monitor loop in real time, blurring the object–subject distinction. This feedback idea was used by leading conceptual artists in the 1970s, including Bill Viola, Dan Graham and Mike Parr.
John Kaldor Family Collection, Art Gallery of New South Wales (2011), Wayne Tunnicliffe (New Zealand; Australia) (Editor), Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874).
Look (Apr 2011), Jill Sykes (Australia) (Editor), 10pm [print management] (Australia), Newtown, New South Wales, Australia.
40 years: Kaldor Public Art Projects (2009), Sophie Forbat (Australia) (Editor), John Kaldor (Hungary; Australia, b.1936).
From Christo and Jeanne-Claude to Jeff Koons: John Kaldor Art Projects and Collection (1995), Nicholas Baume (Australia) (Author), Museum of Contemporary Art (Australia, estab. 1989).
Charlotte Moorman and Nam June Paik, (01 Apr 1976–07 Apr 1976), at Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Art Gallery Rd Domain Sydney New South Wales Australia 2000.
40 years: Kaldor Public Art Projects, (02 Oct 2009–14 Feb 2010), at Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Art Gallery Rd Domain Sydney New South Wales Australia 2000.
Nam June Paik, (10 Jan 2004–08 Feb 2004), at Art Gallery of New South Wales (Australia, estab. 1874), Art Gallery Rd Domain, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 2000.
From Christo and Jeanne-Claude to Jeff Koons: John Kaldor Art Projects and Collection, (12 Dec 1995–17 Mar 1996), at Museum of Contemporary Art (Australia, estab. 1989), Circular Quay West The Rocks Sydney, New South Wales Australia 2000.
Charlotte Moorman and Nam June Paik, (22 Mar 1976–26 Mar 1976), at Art Gallery of South Australia (Australia, estab. 1881), North Terrace Adelaide South Australia Australia 5000.
(On loan to the Art Gallery of South Australia), (Jul 1986–Oct 1991), at Art Gallery of South Australia (Australia, estab. 1881), North Terrace Adelaide South Australia Australia 5000.