ONCHI Kôshirô

(Japan 1891–1955)

Title

Morning

Place of origin

Japan

Period

Shôwa period 1926 - 1988 → Japan

Year

1930

Media category

Materials used

colour woodcut

Dimensions

21.0 x 12.9cm image; 21.1 x 13.0cm sheet

Signature & date

Not signed. Not dated.

Credit

Yasuko Myer Bequest Fund 1999

Accession number

184.1999

Copyright

Location

Not on display

Further information

Onchi is the single most important artist in modern Japanese prints and in the development of abstract expression in Japan. Starting with his first purely abstract work Bright hours (1915), he worked freely both in figurative and abstract works.

The Morning, depicting a glass of milk in the clean blue and white air of the morning is executed in cubist style. The work was made during the period when, along with avant-garde artists such as Murayama Tomoyoshi and Kanbara Tai, Onchi was experimenting with Western (particularly German) modernist styles. He kept a certain distance from the other avant-garde artists, however, perhaps because of his deep love for the poetic and the lyrical, a sentiment which was little shared by the others.

This print, like many others produced in the 1920s and 30s, was published in a small-circulation print magazine called Sen [Lines].

When the print was published in the magazine it was accompanied by Onchi's poem:

'Morning arrives with dullness,

Smelling of hay and cow's urine

The morning is peaceful but feeble.

Milk forms the sick one's skin.

All is emission from thereof.'

Asian Art Dept, AGNSW, October 1999.

Bibliography (3)

Sen (Lines): Poetry, Prints, Plays Jul 1930, Jul 1930, colour illus.. No pagination.

AJIOKA Chiaki (Japan) (Curator), Hanga: Japanese creative prints, Sydney, 2000, 22 (colour illus.), 103, 110. cat.no. 4.12

'Individuality in early 20th century works on paper', The Asian Collections Art Gallery of New South Wales 2003, 2003, 281 (colour illus.).

Exhibition history (1)

Hanga: Japanese creative prints, Art Gallery of New South Wales, 28 Oct 2000–07 Jan 2001.